另外,掌握一些必要的词根、词缀,对词加深的理解,扩大词汇量都大有裨益。下面是常用的一些英语词根及其例词,考生不妨接着往后面补充添加自己所熟悉的例词。
ambula = walk例词:ambulance; ambulant
ann=year例词:annual; anniversary
audi = hearing 例词:audience; audible
auto = self例词:automation; autobiography;
bio=life例词: biology; biography
capit=head例词:capital; decapitate
ced, cess = go; move例词:unprecedented;process
chron=time例词:chronology; synchronal
cide = kill; cut例词:suicide; bactericide
confid= trust例词: confide; confidential
cred = trust; belief例词:credit; credulous
cur = run; move例词:current; incursion
dic/dict = say; speak例词:indicate; dictate
duce/duct = lead; take 例词:introduce; conduct
equ = same; equal例词:equality; equator
fact = make; do例词:manufacture; factory
fer = carry; bring例词:ferry; transfer
frag = break例词:fragile, fragment
gen = produce例词:genetics; generate
ject= throw例词:eject;injection
mit/miss = send例词:emit; vomit
port = carry例词:porter; passport
pose = put; place例词:propose; dispose
simil = like 例词:similarity; simile, similar
spec(t) = see; look at 例词:inspect; expect; retrospect
tarn = hold例词:maintain, attain, retain
tract = draw 例词:attract; tractor; distract
vent = come 例词:advent; convent; contravention
vert /vers = turn 例词:version; convert; subvert
vid /vis=see 例词:visit; vision; invisible
volv = roll例词:evolve; revolution
4. 正误判断题
正误判断题常用提问方式
1. Which of the following statements is (not) true?
2. Which of the following is (not) mentioned in the article?
3. Which of the following does not explain. . . ?
4. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the author?
5. Which of the following is not listed as . . . ?
6. All of the following fire true except. . .
7. The author mentions al 1 Of the items listed below except. . .
8. The author(passage)does not tell us . . .
正误判断题答题策略
1 正确理解4个判断选项,分辨出其间的差异;
2 确定各个判断句在原文中的大致位置,将其与原文进行比较;
3 避免以偏概全,同样也须避免极端;
4 最后对照原文通过比较鉴别,选出正确答案。
正误判断例1
原文:In addition to genetics, they say, intelligence depends on an adequate diet, a good home environment, parental attention, and education
Which of the following statements is not true?
A. The whole world is raced with the problem of the increasing population.
B. Some scientists argued that birth control can affect the level of intelligence.
C. Genetics is one of the main factors to intelligence.
D. Food, family attention and education have nothing to do with intelligence.
对照原文,通过比较鉴别,我们可知正确答案为C:遗传基因是影响智力的主要原因之一。
A和B与原文无关,D太极端,因此只有C符合题意
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