GCT考试英语辅导教材--阅读(3)
来源:优易学(YouYiXue.com) 2011-12-28 12:27:19   【优易学:中国教育考试门户网】   资料下载   职业书店

 

   另外,掌握一些必要的词根、词缀,对词加深的理解,扩大词汇量都大有裨益。下面是常用的一些英语词根及其例词,考生不妨接着往后面补充添加自己所熟悉的例词。

    ambula = walk例词:ambulance; ambulant

    ann=year例词:annual; anniversary

    audi = hearing 例词:audience; audible

    auto = self例词:automation; autobiography;

    bio=life例词: biology; biography

    capit=head例词:capital; decapitate

    ced, cess = go; move例词:unprecedented;process

    chron=time例词:chronology; synchronal

    cide = kill; cut例词:suicide; bactericide

    confid= trust例词: confide; confidential

    cred = trust; belief例词:credit; credulous

    cur = run; move例词:current; incursion

    dic/dict = say; speak例词:indicate; dictate

    duce/duct = lead; take 例词:introduce; conduct

    equ = same; equal例词:equality; equator

    fact = make; do例词:manufacture; factory

    fer = carry; bring例词:ferry; transfer

    frag = break例词:fragile, fragment

    gen = produce例词:genetics; generate

    ject= throw例词:eject;injection

    mit/miss = send例词:emit; vomit

    port = carry例词:porter; passport

    pose = put; place例词:propose; dispose

    simil = like 例词:similarity; simile, similar

    spec(t) = see; look at 例词:inspect; expect; retrospect

    tarn = hold例词:maintain, attain, retain

    tract = draw 例词:attract; tractor; distract

    vent = come 例词:advent; convent; contravention

    vert /vers = turn 例词:version; convert; subvert

    vid /vis=see 例词:visit; vision; invisible

    volv = roll例词:evolve; revolution

    4. 正误判断题

    正误判断题常用提问方式

    1. Which of the following statements is (not) true?

    2. Which of the following is (not) mentioned in the article?

    3. Which of the following does not explain. . . ?

    4. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the author?

    5. Which of the following is not listed as . . . ?

    6. All of the following fire true except. . .

    7. The author mentions al 1 Of the items listed below except. . .

    8. The author(passage)does not tell us . . .

    正误判断题答题策略

    1 正确理解4个判断选项,分辨出其间的差异;

    2 确定各个判断句在原文中的大致位置,将其与原文进行比较;

    3 避免以偏概全,同样也须避免极端;

    4 最后对照原文通过比较鉴别,选出正确答案。

    正误判断例1

    原文:In addition to genetics, they say, intelligence depends on an adequate diet, a good home environment, parental attention, and education

    Which of the following statements is not true?

    A. The whole world is raced with the problem of the increasing population.

    B. Some scientists argued that birth control can affect the level of intelligence.

    C. Genetics is one of the main factors to intelligence.

    D. Food, family attention and education have nothing to do with intelligence.

    对照原文,通过比较鉴别,我们可知正确答案为C:遗传基因是影响智力的主要原因之一。

    A和B与原文无关,D太极端,因此只有C符合题意

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