2.对题中考察点和原文对应部分的范围或概念根据上下文进行简单的推理，特别是当涉及到对立的概念时这种推理显得尤为重要。
例：在关于交通法规的一篇文章中写到Trucks are not allowed to run on this road. 问题是: Cars are prohibited on this road. 答案应为：F。但不少考生会误选NG，问题在于考生没有做进一步的简单推理，没能看出文中说的卡车禁行是针对其它机动车辆不禁行而言。当文中或题目涉及到对立的概念时，如：多与少、生与死、战争与和平等，尽管作者可能仅提到其中的一个方面，但其另一个方面则是不言而喻的。如果不是对立或对应的两者, 而是多种可能, 应为NG。这种推理是考生做出正确判断的重要方法。这样的考题有时颇有一定难度，考生容易误作NG来理解。又例：
In times of peace, the Olympic Games have taken place at four-yearly intervals since its inception in 1896.
Q: The Games have taken place every four years since it was revived in 1896. (F)
Those who pay regular prices for the trip should share a twin room.
Q: A few people paying regular prices for the trip can stay in single rooms. (F)
责任编辑：虫虫
