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2009年教育硕士学位英语词汇习题2(附答案)
来源:优易学 2011-11-5 18:25:27   【优易学:中国教育考试门户】   资料下载   学历书店
   1. The managing director took the _____ for the accident, although it was not really his fault.
   A. guilt
   B. charge
   C. blame
   D. accusation
   [答案] C. blame.
   [注释]take the blame for 对......承担责任。Take charge of 负责管理 (照顾) 。[注意]charge 前无冠词the.
   2. The worker agreed to _____ the strike if the company would satisfy their demands.
   A. call for
   B. call forth
   C. call off
   D. call up
   [答案] C. call off
   [注释] 详见III,25,26注释。
   3. I could just see a car in the distance, but I couldn’t _____ what color it was.
   A. look out
   B. make out
   C. get across
   D. take after
   [答案] B. make out
   [注释] 详见III,123注释。
   4. He has impressed his employers considerably and _____ he is soon to be promoted.
   A. eventually
   B. yet
   C. finally
   D. accordingly
   [答案] D. accordingly.
   [注释]accordingly (=for that reason, therefore) 因此, 所以。
   5. It was a great _____ for him to be pleasant to people he didn’t like.
   A. attempt
   B. trouble
   C. power
   D. effort
   [答案] D. effort.
   [注释] effort (作可数名词用) (=vigorous attempt) 努力的尝试:Does it require a great effort of will to give up smoking? (戒烟需要坚强的毅力吗?)
   6. The firemen managed to _____ the fire in time.
   A. extinguish
   B. prevent
   C. suppress
   D. ruin
   [答案] A. extinguish.
   [注释] extinguish (=put out) vt. 扑灭 (火焰等) 。Stop the fire虽然也可以搭配, 但按本句题意用extinguish为最佳。
   7. What is most obvious in this book are all those details of daily living which make Mrs. Richard _____ common.
   A. nothing but
   B. anything but
   C. above all
   D. rather than
   [答案] B. anything but.
   [注释] anything but (=far from being) 根本不; The boys knew they bad broken the rules, and they were anything but happy when they were called to the office. (=They were unhappy and afraid.) nothing but 只不过; Don’t have him for a friend; he’s nothing but a criminal. (不要把他当朋友, 他只不过是个罪犯。) I have nothing but two dollars. (我只有2美元。) above all最重要的。rather than 而不是.
   8. The car was completely _____ and the driver seriously injured.
   A. broken off
   B. taken off
   C. written off
   D. picked up
   [答案] C. written off.
   [注释] write off报废, 参看III, 200.注释; break off参看III.13.注释; take off参看III.170.注释; pick up参看III.130,129.注释。
   9. On this happy occasion, I’d like to say that we are _____ much obliged to you for your kind cooperation.
   A. even so
   B. ever so
   C. as yet
   D. so far
   [答案] B. ever so.
   [注释]ever so (=very) 非常; It’s ever so cold.与名词搭配时则用ever such, 如:She’s ever such a nice girl. (她是一位非常好的姑娘。) even so (=although that is true, nevertheless; still) 即使如此:The fire was out, but even so, the smell of smoke was strong. (=The fire was out, but the smell was still there.)
   10. His new appointment takes _____ from the beginning of next month.
   A. place
   B. effect
   C. post
   D. office
   [答案] B. effect.
   [注释]take effect 生效。

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