(3)be to + 动词原形，表示安排、命令或肯定将会发生的事情;在问句中表示征求意见。如：
You are not to smoke in this room. 你不许在这个房间里抽烟。
In future you are not to go out alone. 将来你不许一个人出去。
The worst is still to come. 最糟糕的还在后面呢。
Tomorrow is still to come. 明天过了还有明天。
(4)be about + 动词不定式。这种结构表示正要、即将发生的事情。例如：
Let’s go in. The class is about to begin. 咱们进去吧。马上开始上课了。
They are about to get married. 他们即将结婚。
My book is about to be published. 我的书即将出版。
一般将来时的关键是记住表示将来的几种句型及其用法。
练习：
来源:青年人网 用be going to 或will.填空：
1)What are you doing with that spade? ?I ___ (plant) some trees. (am going to plant)
2)This is a terribly heavy box. ?I ___ (help) you carry it. (will help)
3) I’ve left my watch upstairs. ?I ___ (go) and get it for you. (will go)
4) Who will post this letter for me? ?I ____. (will)
5) She has bought a length of cloth; she ____ (make) herself a dress. (is going to make)
10、将来进行时
(1)构成：shall/will be + 现在分词
(2)用法：将来进行时动词表示在将来某一段时间内将会发生的动作。
This time next week we shall be working in that factory. 下星期这时候，我们将在那个工厂劳动。
When I get up tomorrow morning, my mother will be getting breakfast for me. 当我明天早晨起床时，我妈妈将在为我准备早饭。
I will be seeing him next month. 我下个月将要见他。
Tomorrow we will be going to the village fair. 我们明天去赶集。
We will be taking our holiday at the seaside in July. 七月份我们要去海边度假。
一般将来时与将来进行时都表示将来，那么如何区别一般将来时和将来进行时呢?将来进行时不表示个人意愿，强调主观上感觉某事即将发生，并对这一事情有着期待，感情色彩较浓，强调动作。一般将来时主要是对某一事情即将发生做一个事实性的说明或陈述，强调事实或意愿。
翻译下列句子：
1)下月这个时候，我们将呆在南京了。
This time next month we shall be staying in Nanjing.
2)在今天下午的会议上，你们讨论这个计划吗?
Will you be discussing the plan at the meeting this afternoon?
3)你会见到我的兄弟吗?
Will you be seeing my brother?
4)下学期你教我们吗?
Will you be teaching us next term?
5)你来的时候，我们将在开会。
When you come we shall be having a meeting.
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