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大学英语四级语法复习——从句的分类
来源:优易学  2010-3-5 12:16:44   【优易学:中国教育考试门户网】   资料下载   外语书店

从句可分为:

Ø       名词性从句à 主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句

Ø       形容词性从句à定语从句

Ø       副词性从句à状语从句

v      常考的关系代词that; which; who/whom/whose; where; when; what; as

v      常见的同位语从句现行词that之前的抽象名词):fact, idea, news, hope, conclusion, evidence, opinion, problem, thought, understanding…

v      常用的引导词

  • 时间状语从句:while; when; before; whenever; as; after; till; until; since; once; ever since; as/so long as; as soon as; no sooner… than; hardly… when; scarcely/barely… when; the moment/minute/instant; on (the point of) doing…
  • 地点状语从句:where; wherever
  • 原因状语从句:because; since; as; seeing that; considering that; now that; in that; for fear that; lest; owing to the fact that; because of the fact that; due to the fact that…
  • 方式状语从句:as; as if; as though; how; save that…
  • 比较状语从句:as; than; as… as; not so… as; hardly… than;
  • 结果状语从句:so that; so… that; such… that; so as to…
  • 条件状语从句:if; unless; in case; so long as; so far as; provided/providing/that; supposing; granted/granting that…; giving that….
  • 让步状语从句:though; although; even if; even though; whether; as; however; no matter (what, how, when); for all that; in spite of the fact that; granted that; regardless of the fact that…
  • 目的状语从句:that; so that; in order that; lest; for the fear that; in case…

责任编辑:sealion1986

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