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2008年大学英语四级新东方最新教学内部笔记(二)
来源:优易学  2011-1-15 15:46:45   【优易学:中国教育考试门户网】   资料下载   外语书店

give away 泄露,走漏风声;婚礼中新郎的父亲把新娘的手交给新郎的过程;赠送礼品。

57. The manager promised to keep me _C_ of how our business was going on.
A to be informed   B on informing   C informed   D informing
keep sb. + 分词; inform v. 通知,告知; inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某件事情
keep me informed 使我被告知。

60. The goals _B_ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.
A after which   B for which   C with which   D at which
fight with sb. (注意要看整个句子); fight with + 工具 用该工具来打仗。 fight for 为…而战。
I fight with him. 我和他打起来了。 I fight with him against her. 我和他并肩对付她。

61. I should like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and _B_ in a quiet neighborhood.
A all in all   B above all   C after all   D over all
all in all 总而言之;above all 首先,尤其是;after all 毕竟,终究;overall 全面的,总体的
in a word 总之,in short 简而言之,in conclusion 最后,总之,to sum up总之,总而言之。

62. _B_ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.
A For now   B Now that   C Ever since   D By now
now that 既然,由于(相当于since); ever since 自从…以来。
与that搭配且后面可以加句子的几个表达形式:
now that 既然,由于; in that 因为; except that 除…之外。

except后面加名词或代词;except that后面加句子。
63. What you have done is _D_ the doctor’s orders.
A attached to   B responsible to   C resistant to   D contrary to
be attached to 连接,附属; This school is attached to Beida. 这所学校附属于北大。
responsible to 对…负有责任; resistant adj. 反抗的,抵抗的; water resistant 防水的。
be contrary to 与..相反(相违背)。

64. John regretted _A_ to the meeting last week.
A not going   B not to go   C not having been going   D not to be going
regret doing 后悔做过某事; regret to do sth. 遗憾的做某事(应用语境非常有限)。

63. We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are _B_.
A out of work   B out of stock   C out of reach   D out of practice
out of work 失业; out of reach 够不着 within reach 够得着; out of practice 缺乏练习。

65. They _C_ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.
A carried out   B carried off   C carried on   D carried forward
in spite of 尽管; carry on 坚持,继续。

66. Mrs. Brown is supposed _A_ for Italy last week.
A to have left   B to be leaving   C to leave   D to have been left
be supposed to do sth. 应该(理应)做某事。

37. He’s watching TV? He’s _D_ to be cleaning his room.
A known   B considered   C regarded   D supposed
regard as 把…认作

67. My camera can be _B_ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.
A treated   B adjusted   C adopted   D remedied
treat 对待,处理; I’ll treat you. 我请客,应用于真正请客之前。It’s on me. 应用于结帐时。
adjust vt. 调整,调节; adopt vt. 收养,领养; remedy vt. 弥补,补救,修正;

68. A new technique _C_, the yields as a whole increased by 20 percent.
A working out   B having worked out
C having been worked out   D to have been worded out
yields 产量; work out 作出,推出

关于百分数之前介词的用法
increase to 80 percent 增加到80% (增加到用to)
increase by 60 percent增加了60% (表示增加的幅度用by)

55. Between 1974 and 1997, the number of overseas visitors expanded _A_ 27%.
A by   B for   C to   D in

69. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _C_.
A hurt   B damaged   C spoiled   D harmed
spoil vt. 宠坏,溺爱

70. When Mr. Jones gets old, he will _B_ over his business to his son.
A take   B hand   C think   D get
take over 接管接收; hand over 移交,交出; think over 仔细考虑; get over 克服,战胜。

41. We had a party last month, and it was a lot of fun, so let’s have _A_ one this month.

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