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08年12月大学英语四六级考试听力长对话10大听前预测方法
来源:优易学  2011-11-12 10:26:38   【优易学:中国教育考试门户网】   资料下载   外语书店

 【预览选项】

  [A]To interview a few job applicants.

  [B]To fill a vacancy in the company.

  [C] To advertise for a junior sales manager.

  [D] To apply for a job in a major newspaper.

  【听前预测】

  选项均为不定式短语,故本题应该是考查某人将要采取的行动。[ A ]、[ C ]是关于招聘工作(interview, advertise),[ B ]、[ D]则是关于申请工作(fill, apply for),故听音时应留意该行为是关于招聘还是应聘。

  【听音验证】

  M: Morning, Brenda.

  W: Good morning, Mr. Browning.

  M: Er, did you, did you put that ad in yesterday?

  W: Yes, yesterday afternoon.

  M: The ad for a junior sales manager, I mean.

  …

  19. What did Mr. Browning ask Brenda to do?

  三、选项中含有表示意愿或建议的词

  如果选项中含有should, had better, would like等一类的词语,问题很可能是考查“观点或建议”。

  【例4】(新06-12-25)

  【预览选项】

  [A] Accurate communication is of utmost importance.

  [B] Pilots should be able to speak several foreign languages.

  [C] Air controllers should keep a close watch on the weather.

  [D] Cooperation between pilots and air controllers is essential.

  【听前预测】

  由选项中的should可推知,本题应该是考查某人的观点或建议。选项内容表明问题应该与确保安全飞行的因素有关。

  【听音验证】

  …

  M: Sadly enough, yes they did. It was a really bad mistake. Many people died as a result of the simple misunderstanding.

  W: Wow, that’s a powerful lesson on how important it can be to accurately communicate to each other.

  …

  25. What lesson could be drawn from the accident?

  四、选项中含有表示评论或感受的动词

  如果选项中含有think, like, dislike, enjoy, agree, disagree, mind等一类的词语,听力材料或问题很可能是关于对某人或某事物的评价或感受。

  四个选项中如均含有表示评论或感受的词,则表示问题是关于对人或事物的评价或感受;如其中只有个别选项含有表示评论或感受的词,则表示听力材料中很可能涉及到对人或事物的评价或感受,问题内容则不一定会涉及。

  【例5】(710分样卷-21)

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