etic approach documenting that research with middle-class White families cannot always be generalized to all ethnic groups .
36. According to the first paragraph researchers unfamiliar with the target cultures are inclined to . A be overcautious in constructing meaningful measures B view them from their own cultural perspective C guard against interference from their own culture D accept readily what is alien to their own culture
37. What does the author say about the emic approach and the etic approach﹖ A They have different research focuses in the study of ethnic issues. B The former is biased while the latter is objective. C The former concentrates on the study of culture while the latter on family issues. D They are both beavily dependent on questionnaires in conductiong surveys.
38. Compared with the etic approach the emic approach is apparently more . A culturally interactive C culturally biased B culture-oriented D culture-specific
39. The etic approach is concerned with . A the general characteristics of minority families B culture-related concepts of individual ethnic groups C features shared by various cultures or ethnic groups D the economic conditions of different types of famities
40. Which of the following is true of the ethnic minority families in the U.S. according to the passage﹖ A Thein cultural patterns are usually more adaptable. B Their cultural concepts are difficult to comprehend. C They don't interact with each other so much as White fatnilies. D They have closer family ties than White families. Part Ⅲ Vocabulary (20 minutes) Directions There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part . For each sentence there are four choices marked A B C and D . Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence . Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
41. It was ____ that the restaurant discriminated against black customers. A addicted B alleged C assaulted D ascribed
42. The medicine ____ his pain but did not cure his illness. A activated B alleviated C mediated D deteriorated
43. He is the only person who can ____ in this case because the other witnesses were killed mysteriously. A testify B charge C accuse D rectify
44. Professor Hawking is ____ as one of the world's greatest living physicists. A dignified B clarified C acknowledged D illustrated
45. The financial problem of this company is further ____ by the rise in interest rates. A increased B strengthened C reinforced D aggravated
46. We shall probably never be able to ____ the exact nature of these sub-atomic particles. A assert B impart C ascertain D notify
47. All the people in the stadium cheered up when they saw hundreds of colourful balloons ____ slowly into the sky. A ascending B elevating C escalating D lingering
48. Many years had ____ before they returned to their original urban areas. A floated B elapsed C skipped D proceeded
49. What you say now is not ____ with what you said last week. A consistent B persistent C permanent D insistent
50. Military orders are ____ and cannot be disobeyed. A defective B conservative C alternative D imperative
51. Some educators try to put students of similar abilities into the same class because they believe this kind of ____ grouping is advisable. A homogeneous B instantaneous C spontaneous D anonymous
52. Even sensible men do ____ things sometimes. A abrupt B absurd C acute D apt
53. The commission would find itself ____ at every turn if its members couldn’t reach an agreement. A collided B savaged C crumbled D hampered
54. Grain production in the world is _____ but still millions go hungry. A staggering B shrinking C soaring D suspending
55. He developed a ____ attitude after years of frustration in his career. A sneaking B disgusted C drastic D cynical
56. They believed that this was not the ____ of their campaign for equality but merely the beginning. A climax B summit C pitch D maximum
57. Several guests were waiting in the ____ for the front door to open. A porch B vent C inlet D entry
58. As the mountains were covered with a _____ of cloud we couldn’t see their tops. A coating B film C veil D shade
59. We couldn’t really afford to buy a house so we got it on hire purchase and paid mothly ____. A investments B requirements C arrangements D installments
60. The magician made us think he cut the girl into pieces but it was merely an _____. A illusion B impression C image D illumination
61. A good education is an ____ you can fall back on for the rest of your life. A asset B ethic C inventory D obligation
62. Giving a gift can convey a wealth of meaning about your appreciation of their ____ and the importance you place upon the relationship. A solidarity B priority C superiority D hospitality
63. The designer has applied for a ____ for his new invention. A tariff B discount C version D patent
64. The toy maker produces a ____ copy of the space station exact in every detail. A minimal B minimum C miniature D minor
65. An energy tax would curb ordinary air pollution limit oil imports and cut the budget ____. A disposition B discrepancy C defect D deficit
66. They have decided to ____ physical punishment in all local schools. A put away B break away from C do away with D pass away
67. Astronauts are ____ all kinds of tests before they are actually sent up in a spacecraft. A inclined to B subjected to C prone to D bound to 68. Individual sports are run by over 370 independent governing bodies whose functions usually include ____ rules holding events selecting national teams and promoting international links. A drawing on B drawing in C drawing up D drawing down 69. Up until that time his interest had focused almost ____ on fully mastering the skills and techniques of his craft. A restrictively B radically C inclusively D exclusively 70. All the ceremonies at the 2000 Olympic Games had a unique Australian flavor ____ of their multicultural communities. A noticeable B indicative C conspicuous D implicit
试卷二
Part Ⅳ
Directions This part consists of a short passage. In this passage there are altogether 10 mistakes one in each numbered line. You may have to change a word add a word or delete a word. Mark out the mistakes and put the corrections in the blanks provided. If you change a word cross it out and write the correct word in the corresponding blank. If you add a word put an insertion mark ∧ in the right place and write the missing word in the blank. If you delete a word cross it out and put a slash / in the blank . Example Television is rapidly becoming the literature of our periods . 1.time /times / period Many of the arguments having use for the study of literature as a 2. / school subject are valid for ∧study of television . 3. the A great many cities are experiencing difficulties which are nothing new in the history of cities except in their scale . Some cities have lost their original purpose and have not found new one .And any large or rich city is going to attract poor S1____ immigrants who flood in filling with hopes of prosperity S2____ which are then often disappointing .There are backward towns on the edge of Bombay or Brasilia just as though there were S3____ on the edge of seventeenth-century London or early nineteenth- century Paris. This is new is the scale. Descriptions S4____ written by eighteenth-century travelers of the poor of Mexico City and the enormous contrasts that was to be found there S5____ are very dissimilar to descriptions of Mexico City today--the S6____ poor can still be numbered in millions. The whole monstrous growth rests on economic prosperity but behind it lies two myths the myth of the city as a S7____ promised land that attracts immigrants from rural poverty S8____ and brings it flooding into city centers and the myth of the S9____ country as a Garden of Eden which a few generations late S10____ sends them flooding out again to the suburbs. ?
Part V Writing Directions For this part you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Student Use of Computers. You should write at least 150 words and base your composition on the chart and the outline given below
1.下图所示为1990年、1995年、2000年某校大学生使用计算机的情况，请描述其变化；
2.请说明发生这些变化的原因可从计算机的用途、价格、或社会发展等发面加以说明；
3.你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题。
Student use of computers
參考答案：
Part I Listening Comprehension
Section A
1～10 A D B D B A B D C B
Section B
11～20 C A B C B C D D C B
Part II Reading Comprehension
21～30 A D C C B C A D B A
31～40 B A D A C B A D C D
Part Ⅲ Vocabulary
41～50 B B A C D C A B A D
51～60 A B D C D A A C D A
61～70 A D D C D C B C D B
Part IV Error Correction
S1. ∧a S2. filling —— filled S3. 删除though S4. This —— What S5. was —— where S6. dissimilar —— similar or close S7. lies —— lie S8. that —— which S9. it —— them
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