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08年新东方大学英语六级讲义与笔记:阅读部分(十六)
来源:优易学  2011-1-25 19:50:26   【优易学:中国教育考试门户网】   资料下载   外语书店

In department stores and closets all over the world, they are waiting. Their outward appearance seems rather appealing because they come in a variety of styles, textures, and colors. But they are ultimately the biggest deception that exists in the fashion industry today. What are they? They are high heels - a woman's worst enemy (whether she knows it or not). High heel shoes are the downfall of modern society. Fashion myths have led women to believe that they are more beautiful or sophisticated for wearing heels, but in reality, heels succeed in posing short as well as long term hardships. Women should fight the high heel industry by refusing to use or purchase them in order to save the world from unnecessary physical and psychological suffering.

For the sake of fairness, it must be noted that there is a positive side to high heels. First, heels are excellent for aerating(使通气)lawns. Anyone who has ever worn heels on grass knows what I am talking about. A simple trip around the yard in a pair of those babies eliminates all need to call for a lawn care specialist, and provides the perfect-sized holes to give any lawn oxygen without all those messy chunks of dirt lying around. Second, heels are quite functional for defense against oncoming enemies, who can easily be scared away by threatening them with a pair of these sharp, deadly fashion accessories.

Regardless of such practical uses for heels, the fact remains that wearing high heels is harmful to one's physical health. Talk to any podiatrist(足病医生), and you will hear that the majority of their business comes from high-heel-wearing women. High heels are known to cause problems such as deformed feet and torn toenails. The risk of severe back problems and twisted or broken ankles is three times higher for a high heel wearer than for a flat shoe wearer. Wearing heels also creates the threat of getting a heel caught in a sidewalk crack or a sewer-grate(阴沟栅)and being thrown to the ground-possibly breaking a nose, back, or neck. And of course, after wearing heels for a day, any woman knows she can look forward to a night of pain as she tries to comfort her swollen, aching feet.

 

31. The picture of the reading ability of the American people, drawn by the author, is _____.

 A) rather bleak

 B) fairly bright

 C) very impressive

 D) quite encouraging

注:选一个烂的,bleak黯淡无光

 

32. The author's biggest concern is ____________.

 A) elementary school children's disinterest in reading classics

 B) the surprisingly low rate of literacy in the U.S.

 C) the musical setting American readers require for reading

 D) the reading ability and reading behavior of the middle class

 

33. A major problem with most adolescents who can read is ___________.

 A) their fondness of music and TV programs

 B) their ignorance of various forms of art and literature

 C) their lack of attentiveness and basic understanding

 D) their inability to focus on conflicting input

 

34. The author claims that the best way a reader can show admiration for a piece of poetry or prose is ____________.

 A) to be able to appreciate it and memorize it

 B) to analyze its essential features

 C) to think it over conscientiously

 D) to make a fair appraisal of its artistic value

 

35. About the future of the arts of reading the author feels ____________.

 A) upset

 B) uncertain

 C) alarmed

 D) pessimistic

注:对应最后一段

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