1997年四月GRE填空真题详解
来源:优易学  2011-9-30 12:07:40   【优易学:中国教育考试门户网】   资料下载   外语书店

  6.【中文释义】通过强迫我们向时钟的权威屈从,系统时间保存法强加给了我们的社会

  某种形式的专制 。

  【解题分析】force 和impose同义,答案应和authority同义,d 正确。

  【重点词条】anarchy 1 a: absence of government b: a state of lawlessness or political disorder due to the absence of governmental authority c: a utopian society of individuals who enjoy complete freedom without government 2 a: absence or denial of any authority or established order b: absence of order: disorder 3: anarchism

  permanence : the quality or state of being permanent: durability

  provincialism 1: a dialectal or local word, phrase, or idiom 2: the quality or state of being provincial

  autonomy 1: the quality or state of being self-governing; esp: the right of self-government 2: self-directing freedom and esp. moral independence 3: a self-governing state

  7.【中文释义】我们关于街头犯罪的高度详细明晰的词汇与我们对集体犯罪的少量的词汇构成了强烈的对比,这个事实和公众对集体犯罪程度的普遍无知相一致。

  【解题分析】contrasts sharply提示两空格应为反义词,a,e为同义词, b,c不构成反义词。可得答案d. 或由unwareness of the extent of corporate crime 可知:公众对corporate crime 的词汇量同样是很少的。

  【重点词条】corporate 1 a: formed into an association and endowed by law with the rights and liabilities of an individual: incorporated b: of or relating to a corporation 2: of, relating to, or formed into a unified body of individuals 3: corporative 2 —— cor.po.rate.ly adv

  differentiate 1: to obtain the mathematical derivative of 2: to mark or show a difference in: constitute a difference that distinguishes 3: to develop differential characteristics in 4: to cause differentiation of in the course of development 5: to express the specific distinguishing quality of: discriminate ~ vi 1: to recognize or give expression to a difference 2: to become distinct or different in character 3: to undergo differentiation

  nuanced 1: a subtle distinction or variation 2: a subtle quality: nicety 3: sensibility to, awareness of, or ability to express delicate shadings (as of meaning, feeling, or value) —— nu.anced adj

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