1997年四月GRE填空真题详解
来源:优易学  2011-9-30 12:07:40   【优易学:中国教育考试门户网】   资料下载   外语书店

6.【中文释义】有些艺术家不恰当地理想化或夸大了他们工作的重要性;但是另外一些艺术家,反感夸大艺术家的重要性,因而反对超越物质的玄虚的艺术观。

  【解题分析】分号句,上句主语为some artists下句为others, 所以上下句应该相反。 上句的动词为exaggerate, 下句为空格接exalt, exalt 即为exaggerate的重复,故空格里应填表否定的动词,b正确,d并不是主动否定,而表示主观上想否定但结果却失败的意思。

  【重点词条】immodest : not modest; specif: not conforming to the sexual mores of a particular time or place —— im.mod.est.ly adv —— im.mod.es.ty n

  exalt 1: to raise in rank, power, or character 2: to elevate by praise or in estimation: glorify 3 obs: elate 4: to raise high: elevate 5: to enhance the activity of: intensify ~ vi: to induce exaltation —— ex.alt.ed.ly adv —— ex.alt.er n

  transcedent 1 a: exceeding usual limits: surpassing b: extending or lying beyond the limits of ordinary experience c in Kantian philosophy: being beyond the limits of all possible experience and knowledge 2: being beyond comprehension 3: transcending the universe or material existence —— tran.scen.dent.ly adv

  7.【中文释义】估计从核电站泄露的辐射的危险是技术问题,但同时它的答案是特定价值取向的一部分,非常情绪化地决定着是否该建立这种核工厂的政策讨论。

  【解题分析】正如continue, remain前后会同义一样,become的转变在填空的两极思维中会反义,该题中become后的“one”,也就是question 的重复,会emotionally charged ,可见become 前应该是非emotionally的方式,强调这种对比的答案是e.

  【重点词条】charge 1 a: to impose a task or responsibility on <~ him with the job of finding a new meeting place> b: to command, instruct, or exhort with authority c of a judge: to give a charge to (a jury) 2 a: to make an assertion against esp. by ascribing guilt or blame <~s him with armed robbery> b: to place the guilt or blame for <~ her failure to negligence> c: to assert as an accusation <~s that he distorted the data>

  technical 1 a: having special and usu. practical knowledge esp. of a mechanical or scientific subject b: marked by or characteristic of specialization <~ language> 2 a: of or relating to a particular subject b: of or relating to a practical subject organized on scientific principles c: technological 1 3 a: based on or marked by a strict or legal interpretation b: legal 6 4: of or relating to tech

 

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