2010年英语专业四级考试仿真模拟试题
来源:优易学  2010-3-5 11:52:12   【优易学:中国教育考试门户网】   资料下载   外语书店
deficient
C. inadequate
D. failing

44. Peter clearly had no ______ of doing any work, although it was only a week till the exam.
A. desire
B. ambition
C. willingness
D. intention

45. Sports are a good ______ for a young boy's energy.
A. overflow
B. exit
C. outlet
D. exhaust

46. Visitors are _______ to beware of pickpockets.
A. commanded
B. informed
C. notified
D. advised

47. It was nearly an hour before the sleeping pill took _____.
A. influence
B. effect
C. force
D. action

48. Tom read it through quick so as to get the ____ of it before setting down to a thorough

study.
A. detail
B. run
C. gist
D. core

49. As it turned out to be a small house party, we ____ so formally.
A. need not have dressed up
B. must not have dressed up
C. did not need to dress up
D. must not dress up

50. We threw water over the woman to bring her_____.
A. up
B. back
C. round
D. over

51. Their educational qualifications ____ them to a higher alary.
A. confers
B. entitles
C. grants
D. credits

52. Not knowing she had _____ out with her boyfriend, I make the mistake of inviting them both

to the party.
A. fallen
B. quarreled
C. parted
53. John is ______ to be washing the car, but he is watching TV now.
A. asked
B. supposed
C. requested
D. ordered

54. We caught a ____ of a river as the train pass over a bridge.
A. glance
B. glimpse
C. look
D. sight

55. You may be eligible for a ______ to help you study.
A. fund
B. grant
C. prize
D. reward

56. Here are all the books I have,. You may borrow ____ you like.
A. whichever
B. that
C. which
D. however

57. Would you    be _____ to close the door?
A. too kind
B. kind enough
C. as kind
D. so kind

58. Oh dear, I don't feel very well. I think _____.
A. I'll faint
B. I'm going to faint
C. I'm fainting
D. I've fainted

59. By the time you receive this letter. I _____ for America.
A. will leave
B. have left
C. would have left
D. will have left

60. I'll call you tonight at 10' clock _______ I can find a telephone that works.
A. unless
B. suppose
C. when
D. provided

61. Fortunately, the bank clerk ____ press the alarm button before the robbers got away.
A. could
B. was able to
C. succeeded in
D. managed

62. I'll try to get in touch with him but he's _____ ever at home when I phone.
A. hardly
B. almost
C. rarely
D. occasionally

63. I bought a large Chinese ______ lampshade to put in my bedroom.
A. old
B. round
C. white
D. paper

64. His courage is ____ he does not know the meaning of fear.
A. so
B. so that
C. such that
D. that

65. I'd rather they ______ deliver the new refrigerator tomorrow.
A. wouldn't
B. didn't
C. shouldn't
D. mustn't

PART IV READING COMPREHENSION [30 min]

SECTION A [25 min]

In this part here are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with

four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the correct

answer., Mark you    choice on your answer sheet.

TEXT A

In the town of Peppard, a computer helps firemen. The computer contains information about

every one of the 15 000 street addresses in the town. When firemen answer a call, the computer

files them important information about the burning building. The computer can give the

location of the building and its size, type, and contents. In fact, the compute system has

many different ways of helping fire fighters with their problems. For example, it can give

medical information about sick people living in a burning building. With this information, the

firemen can take special care to find these sick persons and remove them quickly and safely

from the burning building.
The speed at which the computer works is amazing. Within two or three seconds after a call is

received, the computer provides necessary information for the fireman. The information is then

sent tot them by radio from the computer center in Town Hall.
The computer system also contains a medical record of each of the town's 110 firemen. This

kind of information is especially useful when a fire fighter is injured. With this medical

information, doctors at the hospital can treat the injured fireman more quickly and easily.
The firemen themselves are grateful for the computer's help. The computer tells them about

possible dangers ahead of them and helps them prepare for these dangers. Many times the

computer information helps to save lives and property. Sometimes the lives are those of

firemen themselves.

66. The computer helps fireman in the following ways EXCEPT _____
A. locating the building on fire.
B. giving information on address.
C. locating fireman's problems.
D. providing medical care.

67. The speed of the computer is amazing because _____
A. it can provide information very quickly.
B. it can provide necessary information.
C. the information is sent to firemen by radio.
D. the computer center is situated in Town Hall.

68. Why does the computer contain medical records of firemen?
A. They predict possible dangers fro firemen.
B. they help doctors in treating injured firemen.
C. They can save property and people's lives.
D. They provide important information about injuries.

69. The main idea of the passage is about _____
A. firemen and firefighting.
B. necessary medical information.
C. the usefulness of the computer.
D. the quick speed of the computer.

TEXT B

Large companies need    way to reach the savings of the public. The same problem, on a smaller

scale, faces practically every company trying to develop new products and create new jobs.

There can be little prospect of raising the money needed from friends and people we know, and

while banks may agree to provide short-term loans, they are generally unwilling to provide

money on a permanent basis for long term projects. So companies turn to the public, inviting

people to lend them money, or take a share in the business in exchange for a share in future

profits. They do this by issuing stocks and shares through the stock exchange. By doing so

they can put into use the savings of individuals and institutions.
When the savers wants to have his money back, he does not have to got to the company which has

borrowed his money. Instead, he sells his shares through a stockbroker to some other saver who

is seeking to invest his money.
Many of the services needed both by industry, and by each of us are provided by the

Government. Without hospital, roads, electricity, telephone, railways ,etc., the country could

not function. All these require continuous spending on new equipment if they are to server us

properly, requiring more money than is raised through taxes alone. the Government and

industries there for frequently need to borrow money to finance major capital spending, and

they, too, go to the stock exchange.
There is hardly a man or woman in the country whose job or whose standard of living dos not

depend on the ability of his or her employer to raise money to finance new development. In one

way or another this new money must come from the savings of the country. the stock exchange

exists to provide a channel through which these savings can reach those who need money.

70. Companies must ____ for money for long-term development.
A. go to banks
B. ask other organizations
C. turn to the public
D. go to acquaintances

71. The stock exchange manages _____
A. company business.
B. company shares.
C. company projects.
D. company profits.

72. Which of the following statements is NOT correct?
A. The authorities provide many necessary services.
B. Hospital, railways etc. are essential to a country.
C. The Government need to borrow from the stock exchange.
D. Taxes can raise all the money needed for improvement.

73. The main idea of the passage is about _____
A. functions of the stock exchange.
B. company financial needs.
C. roles of the stockbroker.
D. essential public services.

TEXT C

It is    generally agreed that the first true cities appeared about 5 000 years ago in the

food-producing communities of the Middle East. The cities of Sumeria, Egypt and the Indus

Valley possessed a number of characteristics which distinguished them a truly urban. The

cities were very much larger and more densely populated than any    previous settlement, and

their function was clearly differentiated from that of the surrounding villages. In the cities

the old patterns of kinship relations were replaced by a complex hierarchy of social classes

based on the specialization of labor. Moreover, the need to keep records led to the

development of writing and arithmetic, and the increased sophistication of urban society gave

a new impetus to artistic expression of every kind.
When the basis of city life was established in Europe the urban tradition was drawn from the

ancient cities of the middle East, via the civilizations of Greece and Rome, we can trace

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