2010年注册会计师考试《审计》英语辅导讲义(1)
来源:优易学  2011-10-28 17:51:40   【优易学:中国教育考试门户网】   资料下载   财会书店

  6.Cycle approach 循环法

  Transaction cycle 交易循环

  [中文教材 P110]

  7.Assertions used by the auditor

Assertions about classes of transactions and events for the period under audit Occurrence: transactions and events that have been recorded have occurred and pertain to the entity
Completeness: all transactions and events that should have been recorded have been recorded
Accuracy: amounts and other data relating to recorded transactions and events have been recorded appropriately
Cut-off: transactions and events have been recorded in the correct accounting period
Classification: transactions and events have been recorded in the proper accounts.
Assertions about account balances at the period-end Existence: assets, liabilities and equity interests exit
Rights and obligations: the entity holds or controls the rights to assets, and liabilities are the obligations of the equity
Completeness: all assets, liabilities and equity interests that should have been recorded have been recorded
Valuation and allocation: assets, liabilities, and equity interests are included in the financial statement at appropriate amounts and any resulting valuation or allocation adjustments are appropriately recorded
Assertions about presentation and disclosure Occurrence and rights and obligations: disclosed events, transactions and other matters have occurred and pertain to the entity
Completeness: all disclosures that should have been included in the financial statements have been included
Classification and understandability: financial information is appropriately presented and described, and disclosures are clearly expressed
Accuracy and valuation: financial and other information are disclosed fairly and at appropriate amounts

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