国民经济、对外经济贸易 NATIONAL ECONOMY, FOREIGN ECONOMIC RELATIONS AND TRADE
　　经济指标 economic indicators
　　社会总产值 total product of society
　　国民生产总值 GNP (Gross Domestic Product)
　　国内生产总值 GDP (Gross Domestic Product)
　　人均国内生产总值 GDP per capita
　　工农业总产值 gross output value of industry and agriculture
　　国民收入 national income
　　购买力平价法 purchasing power parity
　　财政收入 state revenue
　　社会商品零售总额 total volume of retail sales
　　社会零售物价总指数 general retail price index
　　百分点 percentage points
　　"八五"划划 the 8th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development
　　计划经济 planned economy
　　统购统销 state monopoly over purchase and marketing
　　市场经济 market economy
　　指令性计划 mandatory plan
　　指导性计划 guidance plan
　　市场调节 market regulation
　　建立市场经济、法制、民主监督和廉政"三个机制" establish operational mechanisms of market economy, rule by law, democratic supervision and incorruptible government
　　抓好农业、交通能源、教育科技"三个基础" stress priorities over agriculture, transportation and energy supply, education and science and technology
　　实现产业结构、生态环境和人口素质"三个优化" optimize industrial structure, ecological environment and the quality of population
　　第一、二、三产业 primary, secondary and tertiary industries
　　外向型经济 export-oriented economy
　　创汇型企业 foreign exchange-earning enterprise
　　劳动密集型 labor intensive
　　技术、智力、资本密集型 technology, knowledge or capital intensive
　　高附加值的深加工 down-stream processing with high added-value
　　优化资源配置 optimize allocation of resources
　　生产力 productive forces
　　生产资料 capital goods
　　科研成果产业化 industrialization of research findings
　　火炬计划 Torch Plan
　　技术入股 technology appraised as capital stock
　　风险投资 venture investment/capital
　　固定资产投资 investment in fixed assets
　　折旧费 depreciation cost
　　关系民生的产品 products vital to the people's livelihood
　　供大于求 oversupply
　　供不应求 short supply
　　经济过热 overheated economy
　　抑制炒房地产热 stem frenzied and speculative trading in the property market
　　宏观调控 macro-economic control
　　经济杠杆 economic levers
　　产业政策 industrial policy
　　财政, 税收, 信贷，利率, 汇率 public financing, taxation, credit, interest rate, exchange rate
　　提高经济效益 enhance economic performance/returns
　　社会效益 social effect/returns
　　实现持续、稳定、协调的发展 bring about sustained, stable and coordinated development

责任编辑：张瑶