2．直接解题：
1． TV can make a beggar world-famous overnight.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
1． A。题干分析：大意：电视能让一个乞丐一夜间闻名世界。因为句子结构简单，内容单一，因此看成一层信息，利用句子中出现的特征词beggar作为答案线索，注意句子中的修饰词world-famous，这样发现答案相关句（没有发现beggar，但发现了与题干中的修饰词world-famous相呼应的词语：well known）： TV can make anything or anyone well known overnight.该句说“电视能让任何人一夜成名”，因此判断问题句的说法正确。
2． The principle behind quiz or game shows is to put ordinary people on TV to play a game for prizes and money.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
2． B。分析：题干分析：大意：“测验”或“比赛”表演的原则就是让普通人上电视，参与为了奖品和金钱而竞技。因为句子结构简单，内容较单一，因此看成一层信息借助题干中出现的特殊词 quiz or game作为答案线索，注意句子中的修饰词ordinary，这样发现答案相关句：
TV can make anything or anyone well known overnight.
This is the principle behind quiz or game shows, which put ordinary people on TV to play a game for the prize and money. 该句中的principle是指前句中的内容“TV can make anything or anyone well known overnight/电视能让任何人一夜成名”，因此判断问题句的说法与原文的说法不一致，因此答案为“错误”
3． Prizes and money are usually provided by TV stars and large companies for winners.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
3．C．分析：题干分析：大意：通常是由电视明星个大公司向获胜者提供奖品和金钱。因为句子结构简单，内容较单一，因此看成一层信息借助题干中出现的特征词TV stars 和 large companies作为答案线索，这样发现文章根本没有这两个词出现， 也没有与这两个词相关的词语出现，因此判断问题句的说法为“没提到”。
4． One of the TV personalities, Charles Van Doren was proved to be cheating by persuading the Show's producers to give him the answers beforehand.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
4． B。分析：题干分析：大意：Charles Van Doren是一个电视名人，他被证明通过劝说节目的制作人给他提前提供答案来进行欺骗。因为这个句子较长，而且涉及到的信息也较多，因此把句子进行信息划分：One of the TV personalities, Charles Van Doren + （Charles Van Doren） was proved to be cheating + by persuading the Show's producers to give him the answers beforehand，利用题干中出现的特征词Charles Van Doren作为答案线索，这样找到答案相关句：
Charles Van Doren, an English instructor, became rich and famous after winning money on several shows（该句提到“Charles Van Doren通过几次参与几次比赛而出名”与信息1的内容一致）. He even had a career as a television personality（该句更是与信息1的内容一致）. But one of the losers proved that Charles Van Doren was cheating（与信息2的内容一致）. It turned out that the show's producers, who were pulling the strings, gave the answers to the most popular contestants beforehand. （该句说“是节目制作人提前把答案提供给最受欢迎的参赛者”，显然这与信息3的内容不一致）
5． The huge scandal of cheating in TV games shows was not exposed until 40 years later in the movie Quiz Show.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
5． B。分析：题干分析：大意：直到40年后在电影“测试表演”中电视节目中的有大骗局的问题才得以暴光。因为句子结构较简单，内容较单一，因此看成一层信息，借助题干中出现的特征词 Quiz Show作为答案线索，这样发现答案相关句：
But one of the losers proved that Charles Van Doren was cheating. It turned out that the show's producers, who were pulling the strings, gave the answers to the most popular contestants beforehand. Why? Because if the audience didn't like the person who won the game, they turned the show off. Based on his story, a movie under the title Quiz Show is on 40 years later. 划线句说“根据他的故事，一部叫“测试表演”的电影在40年以后上演了。”，而且前面部分提到“结果表明…”，因此可以判断不是这部电影暴露的这个骗局，而骗局实际上早已经被人们所知道了，因此判断问题句的说法“不正确”。
6． Nowadays game shows are not treated as seriously as they used to be.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
6．A． 分析：题干分析：大意：现在比赛表演不再象以前那样严肃的对待了。因为句子结构简单，内容单一，因此看成一层信息，因为该句从句意上看是概括性的句子，所以推测该题可能需要考生进行推断，接着上一题的答案位置往下找，这样发现答案相关句：
Charles Van Doren is no longer involved with TV. But game shows are still here, though they aren't taken as seriously. In fact, some of them try to be as ridiculous as possible.划线句含义表明“电视节目已经不象从前那样严肃对待了”，因此判断问题句的说法与原文的说法一致，因此判断答案是“正确”。
7． Winners of present-day TV shows no longer get money from the shows.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
7． B。分析：题干分析：大意：现在电视节目的获胜者不再从节目中获得钱。因为句子结构简单，内容单一，因此看成一层信息，利用题干中的核心词get money作为答案线索，在上一题的答案位置往下找，这样发现答案相关句：
The entertainment now is to see what people will do just to be on TV. People still win money, but the real prize is to be in front of an audience of millions. 该句说“人们现在仍然在赢钱，但是真正的奖项放在了数百万观众的面前”，因此判断问题句的说法不正确。
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