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全国职称英语考试理工类AB级课堂笔记:概括大意与完成句子第2讲
来源:优易学  2010-1-15 15:52:22   【优易学:中国教育考试门户网】   资料下载   外语书店

 

答案及解析:
1.文章标题分析:Ford
Ford’s great strength was the manufacturing process--not invention.Long before he started a car company, he was a worker,
long before 很早以前
before long adv.不久以后
借助文章开头该划线句的内容判断文章是讲述“实现汽车大规模生产的福特”
 
2.被选项分析:
A Ford’s Opponents
B The Assembly Line
C Ford’s Great Dream
D The Establishment of the Company
E  Ford’s Biggest Contribution
F  Ford’s Great Talent
被选项看起来都紧扣文章主题—Ford,因此无法直接判断。
 
3.直接解题:
A Ford’s Opponents
B The Assembly Line
C Ford’s Great Dream
D The Establishment of the Company
E  Ford’s Biggest Contribution
F  Ford’s Great Talent
23 Paragraph 1
1  Ford’s great strength was the manufacturing process--not invention.Long before he started a car company, he was a worker, known for picking up pieces of metal and wire and turning them into machines.He started putting cars together in 1 891 Although it was by no means the first popular automobile,the Model T showed the world just how creative Ford was at combining technology and market.

F.分析:注意到该段落中没有可以典型的中心词汇,这样利用段落开头和结尾的句子,发现段落段首句和段尾句都是观点句,借助这两句中的特征词汇great strength和 creative作为答案线索,这样判断F正确。
提示:在进行句意搜索的时候注意借助句子主干结构和句子中的特征词汇进行跳读。注意利用观点句中的特征词(往往是形容词,起修饰作用的副词或核心名词,核心动词)判断答案。
 


B.分析:段首句就是观点句,而且句子中提到了Assembly Line,在段落的末尾句子出现的句子大意上也是在对装配线所带来的生产效果进行描述,所以判断B是答案。
Along:  adv. 向前;作为伙伴, 随身; prep.顺着;
walk along the path.顺着小路走
We drove along, admiring the view.我们一边开车,一边观赏风景。
Bring your friend along.带你的朋友一起来
Luckily, I had my camera along. 很幸运,我随身带着照相机。
Turn out: v. 关掉, 生产, 制造, 证实发觉是
turn out the lights.关掉了灯
an assembly line turning out cars.生产小汽车的流水线
The rookie turned out to be the best hitter on the team.新手证明是队里最出色的击球员

A Ford’s Opponents
C Ford’S Great Dream
D The Establishment of the Company
E  Ford’S Biggest Contribution
25 Paragraph 3
3  The same year Henry Ford shocked the world with the$5一a—day minimum wage scheme, the greatest contribution he had ever made.The average wage in the auto industry then was$2.34 for a 9-hour shift.Ford not only doubled that,he also took an hour off the workday.In those years it was unthinkable that a man could be paid that much for doing something that didn’t involve all awful lot of training or education.The Wall Street Journal called the plan“an economic crime”,and critics everywhere laughed at Ford.

E.分析:段落段首句就是观点句,而且该句包含了E的内容,因此直接判断E是答案。
 

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