下载书店论坛(QQ群:32090693)
您现在的位置: 优易学 >> 外语考试 >> 职称外语 >> 理工类 >> 词汇指导 >> 正文
2010年职称英语理工类重点词汇总结(6)
来源:优易学  2011-9-30 9:56:34   【优易学:中国教育考试门户网】   资料下载   外语书店

 pull round掉头,转向;康复

 die away(渐渐)消失

  drop down落下

  do sth.for a living靠做某事谋生

  make a name 0f oneseff出名,扬名

  put sb.throu曲为某人接通电话

  beyond oneg power超出某人的能力

  ahead 0f schedule提前 turn away转变方向;拒绝

  be answerable for应对...负责

  glimpse of瞥见,一瞥

  entitle sb.(t0 do)sth.给予某人(干)某事的权利

  part with放弃,离开

  turn back翻过来

  lay up搁置;贮存

  be lacking in缺乏

  in correspondence with与….联系(通信)

  be it that即使

  in connection with与…相连

  be advantageous t0对...有利

  in debt to sb.欠某人的债

  assure sb.0f sth.使某人对某事放心

  dwell on细想,详解

  put(set)right使恢复正常,纠正错误

  0ffthe way远离正道

  escape doing sth.躲避干某事

  within the limit of在…范围内

  g0 dim(大脑)混沌

  in the mood for sth.对某事有心境’

  set a limit to限制

  call at访问

  g0 blank(头脑)变成空白

  g0 faint晕过去 fair事情公平的

  2.frank,honest,sincere

  frank坦城的

  honest诚实的

  sincere真诚的

  3.admire,respect

  admire羡慕

  respect尊敬

  4.alter。change,transform

  alter(局部)发生变化

  change(整体)发生变化

  transform(物质本质/性质)发生变化

  5.cure.heal

  cure治愈疾病

  heal治愈伤口

  6.damage,destroy

  damage(部分)破坏/损坏

  destroy(彻底地)毁坏

  7.decrease,deduce

  decrease在数量和程度上减少

  deduce在尺寸或速度上减少

  8.assure,ensure,insure

  assure使(人)相信,放心,保证

  ensure确保,保证  insure保险

  9.1ater.1ately,latter

  later稍后,以后

  lately近来,最近

  latter(多指两者中的)后者

  10.adjacent和adjloining

  这些词都有next to“紧挨”的意思。

  adiacent"毗邻的,邻近的”,但它们可能并不相互直接接触。

  adioining和conti’guous指相互接触,通常之间有一个edge或boundary。

  11.advise和advice

  advise"劝告”(动词);advice"劝告”(名词)。

  12affect和effect

  affect"影响”vt.,它的第二个意思是“假装”,Though she attectes indifference,I Knew She was really very upset

  effect n.“结果”,“效力”。vt.“产生”,“导致”,它比“to cause,t0 bring out'’更为正式。His aim was to effect a radical change in the party structure.

  13.all ready和already

  all ready意思是"COBpletely prepared'’

  already'‘已经”。He had already had his hmeh.

  14.altogether和all together

  altogether(in total)“总共”,

  all together意思是“in a group'’。如:We put the sheep all together in one field.这两个词还可以分开。We put all the sheep together in one field.

  15.besides和beside

  besides意思是“in addition to”“加之,还有,另外”;而beside“在……旁边”,“在……一侧”。Duncan is the tall man standing beside my father.站在我爸爸旁边的高个子男子是邓肯。

  16.coherence和cohesion

  coherence"统一,一致性”;cohesion"结合力,团结”,The cohesion 0r molecules分子的结合力。,

  17.compare with和 compare to

  compare with'‘和……比起来”

  compare to"好比”。He compared the moon to a silver plate.他把月亮比成一个大银盘。

  18.impel和compel

  impel"推动,驱使,激励”。impel sb.t0 do sth.激励某人做某事;

  compel"强迫,胁迫,迫使”。compel sb.to oneg will强迫人服从自己。

  19.complement和compliment

  complement"补足(物),补全”,“补足语”。

  compliment"恭维话,赞辞,敬意”;Your presence is a great compliment.承蒙光临,不胜荣幸。

  20.continual和continuous

  continual"连续,继续”;“频繁的”;continual bouts 0f toothache一阵接一阵的牙痛。(这中间可能有停顿或间断。)

  continuous"连续”(指从不间断的);we've had three weeks 0f continuous rain.我们这里连续三周下雨不停。

  21.might和could

  might表明“possibility'’。

  could应该用来表明"permission".Mum said we could(might)g0 t0 the football match.

  22.council和counsel

  council"议事机构”,委员会a cabinet council内阁会议。

  counsel"商议,劝告”;follow sb.'s counsel close牢记某人忠告。

  23.economical和economic

  economic"经济学的,经济上的”an economic survey of Scotland苏格兰经济调查;an economic block.ade经济封锁;economical"节俭的,经济的”;He's had t0 learn to be more economical now that his only in.come is a small pension.

  24.historical和historic

  historical"有关历史的",“历史的”,the historical period历史阶段;historical personage历史人物。‘historic“历史上有名的,有历史意义的”,historic town历史名城。

  25.infer和imply

  infer"猜想,臆测”,“推断”;infer a motive from an effect从效果推知动机。

  imply“含有……的意思”;Do you realize what his words imply?你理解他说话的含意吗?I do not imply that you are wrong.我的意思不是说你错了。

  26.intense和intensive.

  intense“激烈的,强烈的”,“紧张的”an intense light强烈的灯光;intense heat酷热;an intense life奋发图强的生活。

  intensive“加强的,集中的”;“深入细致的,彻底的”;an intensive bombardment密集炮击;an inten—sive study彻底的研究;an intensive reading精读(opp.Extensive reading泛读)。

  27.apt和prone

  它们都具有“tending to 0r in the habit of¨的意思,但是prone只用于人。Elderly people are prone t0 falls,often because of arthritic joints or dizziness.

  28.100se和lose

  loose"松的,宽的”。

  lose"丢失”;lose oneg balance失去平衡,跌倒;lose oneg head被搞糊涂。

  29.magical和magic

  它们都和magic有关系,但是magical也有"wonderful,entrancing'’的意思。

  30.masterly和masterful

  masterly(showing great skill or the skill 0f a master)“熟练的;名家的”。

  Masterful(showing power or authority)“主人派头的,专横的”;Youi'e so strong and masterful.

责任编辑:八月骄阳

文章搜索:
 相关文章
热点资讯
热门课程培训