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青年人网版2009年成人高考高起点英语串讲资料(一)
来源:优易学 2011-12-7 23:40:48   【优易学:中国教育考试第一门户】   资料下载   学历书店
 一、代词部分:

  应注意的一些代词,both、neither、either、none、all。

  1、Young babies can use         hand equally well.

  A、either        B each       C both         D  every

  2、They have two teams, and           of them have chance of winning

  A、both         B none       C neither       D all

  3、          of us could work out this maths problem, so we asked our teacher for help.

  A、Some        B any        C  No one      D None

  二、数词应注意倍数的用法

  1、With the help of the foreign experts, the factory produced      cars in 2001 as the year before。

  A as twice many     B as many as twice   C as twice as many   D twice as many

  2、New typewriters cost about         price of the second—hand ones

  A three times the    B a three times       C  the three tomes    D three times a

  解析:倍数表达公式(1)倍数+as ---as(2)倍数+the +名词+of

  三、形容词、副词应注意

  (1)短语  the same as(2)The + 比较级……,the +比较级……

  (3)形容词、副词的比较级可被much、far、still、even、a little、a bit、a lot、a great deal修饰,加强或削弱其语气。

  1.In the world no country has exactly the same folk music _____ that of any other countries.

  A. with     B. as     C. to    D. like

  2.Although the price of house has been lower , it is _____ higher than before.

  A. still     B. yet     C. so    D. such

  四、情态动词部分需要掌握情态动词公式 

  成人高考英语情态动词部分常考情态动词的一些固定结构

  如:1  must /may /might +动词原形(表对现在事情的肯定推测)

  典型例题  专升本2001年13题

  She ________on her way to school,  I just phoned her home and no one answered me.

   A. should be    B . must be   C. might have been    D. could be

  解析:本题考查考生对情态动词固定结构的掌握,由于本题是对现在事情的推测,故选B。题意为:她肯定在上学的路上,我刚打电话给她家里,没人接。

  must /may /might +have +PP(过去分词) (表对过去事情的肯定推测)

  典型例题  专升本2005年20题

  --They are supposed to arrive at six, but there is no sign of them..

  --Something unexpected__________-to them.

  A . might happen   B .must have happened  C. would have happened  D. could  happened

  解析:此题考情态动词对过去事情肯定推测的结构,故选B 题意为:他们原定于6点到达,但现在连人影都没见到,肯定出什么事了。

  couldn’t / can’t +have +PP  ( 表对过去事情的否定推测)

  典型例题 (1) 专升本2004年34题

  “I saw Mary in the Library yesterday.”

  “you        her,  she is still in hospital.”

  A  mustn’t have been  B could not see C. can’t  have  been D. must not see

  解析:此题考情态动词对过去事情否定推测的结构,故选C  题意为:我昨天在图书馆看到玛利了。  你不可能看到她,她还在医院里呢。

  (2) 高起点2003年25题

   You ________have seen Jane in her office Last Friday,  she’s been out of town for two weeks.

  A  couldn’t      B . mustn’t     C . wouldn’t    D. shouldn’t

  解析: 题考情态动词对过去事情否`定推测的结构,故选A 题意为:上个星期五你不可能在简的办公室看到简,她已出城两个星期了。

  4.Ought to / should +have +PP  (表过去应做的事而实际上未做,含有责备的口气)

  You ____________yesterday if you were really serious about the job.

  A  ought to come  B ought to have come  C. ought have come  D. ought come

  解析:此题考查过去应做的事而实际上未做,故选B 题意为:如果你很在乎这份工作的话,昨天你就该来。

  五、时态部分应掌握现在完成时、过去完成时以及各时态的被动语态。

  (1)只要时间状语是by the end of last……,主句的谓语动词绝对用过去完成时;如果把last 变为next ,主句的谓语动词绝对用将来完成时。

  (2)By the time 从句的时态是一般过去时,主句谓语绝对采用过去完成时;如果by the time 从句的时态是一般现在时,主句谓语绝对采用将来完成时。

  六、疑问句部分需要注意附加疑问句。

  (1)祈使句的反意问句             (2)let’s开头的反意问句

  (3)谓语为used to be 型的反意问句 (4)含有否定词的反意问句

  1.Don’t shout in the meeting room,______ 

  A. should you     B. will you     C. can you    D. could you

  2.Let’s visit our uncle on the way home ,______ 

  A. will you       B. will we      C.do we      D. shall we

  3.There used to be a cinema on this street,             . 

  A .wasn’t there    B. didn’t there   C. wasn’t it    D. didn’t it

  4.Tom seldom visits his grandparents,         

  A .doesn’t he     B. isn’t he      C. does he      D. is he

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