口试必备:口译模块词汇(2)饮食文化
来源:优易学  2010-1-20 15:16:06   【优易学:中国教育考试门户网】   资料下载   外语书店
  烹饪
  烹饪 culinary art
  菜系 cuisine
  美食节 gourmet festival
  色、香、味、形俱全 perfect combination of color, aroma, taste and appearance
  四大菜系:山东菜、四川菜、粤菜、扬州菜
  Shandong cuisine, Sichuan cuisine, Canton /Guangdong cuisine and Yangzhou cuisine
  南淡北咸,东甜西辣
  the light southern cuisine and the salty northern cuisine, the sweet eastern cuisine and the spicy western cuisine或
  the light flavor in the south, the salty flavor in the north, the sweet flavor in the east and the spicy flavor in the west
  白斩鸡 tender boiled chicken
  臭豆腐 odd-odour bean curd
  风味小吃 local delicacy  
  刀切、火候
  刀切 cutting and slicing techniques
  火候 heat control
  切片 slicing
  切条 cutting to strips
  切丝 shredding
  切柳 filleting
  切丁 dicing
  切碎 mincing
  磨碎 grinding
  大/旺/武火 strong heat
  中火 medium heat
  小/微/文火 gentle heat
  烹饪方法 (名词)
  烹饪方法 Cooking Techniques
  煎 pan-frying
  炒 stir-frying
  爆 quick-frying
  炸 deep-frying
  烩 stewing
  熏 smoking
  煨 simmering
  煮 boiling
  烘 baking
  烤 roasting
  蒸 steaming
  红烧 braising (with soy sauce)
  涮羊肉 dip-boiled mutton slices  
  酒
  啤酒 beer
  洋酒 wine
  黄酒 yellow rice wine
  烈酒 spirit
  白酒 white spirit

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