常用windows command及java调用命令行操作
安装软件
1.安装ImageMagick-6.2.9-4-Q8-windows-dll.exe
set pathc:\program files\imagemagick-6.2.9q8;
2.安装iview410_setup.exe
set PathC:\Program Files\IrfanView;
3.安装插件irfanview_plugins_410_setup.exe
4.附助iview410_setup.exe，处理特珠的eps,tif文件
4.解压缩 7z457.exe
set pathC:\Program Files\7-Zip;
//开发中常有的命令
创建目录 mkdir "f:\temp"
创建文件 copy "f:\giga-805-0002.eps" "f:\615.eps"
解压缩 7z x -y "f:\testpc.zip" -o"f:\TODO\temp"
解压缩一个文件到临时目录 rar x "F:\testpc\testpc.rar" n "fait00\68751_VerresXL.eps" "F:\temp"
解压缩 一张图片 7z x -y "f:\test.zip" -o"f:\temp" "test.jpg" -r
不按比例生成缩略图 convert "f:\629.eps" -resize 68x68! "F:\629.gif"
按比例生成缩略图 convert "f:\629.eps" -resize 68x68 "F:\629.gif"
不按比例生成缩略图 i_view32.exe "f:\635.eps" /resize(68,68) /resample /convert"F:\635.gif"
按比例生成缩略图 i_view32.exe "f:\628.eps" /resize(600,600) /aspectratio /resample /convert"F:\628.gif"
获得图片大小比例 identify -format "%wx%h" "f:\627.jpg"
移动目录到目录 move "f:\hidden\rr\*" "f:\FAIT\rr"
移动文件到文件 move "f:\hidden\275.jpg" "f:\FAIT\275.jpg"
删除目录 rd "f:\hidden\rr"
删除某个文件 del 1.txt
more 1.txt
清除目录 rd /Q /s "f:\home\localuser\TODO\temp"
支持命令生成缩略图软件
支持库http://irfanview.tuwien.ac.at/plugins/irfanview_plugins_410.zip
解压后放在C:\Program Files\IrfanView\Plugins
命令行形式
http://www.xs4all.nl/~samzen/download/iview/iv_options.txt
http://www.student.oulu.fi/~vtatila/batch_tutorial.html
备份数据库
mysqldump -u root -B simatai>"F:\test.sql"
备份网站
7z a -tzip "F:/moon-%date%.zip" -xr!"*.jar" -xr!"*__jsp.*" -ir!"F:\WebRoot\admin\" -ir!"F:\WebRoot\WEB-INF\"
每天备份 排除*.jar,*__jsp.*文件，包含目录F:\WebRoot\admin\,F:\WebRoot\WEB-INF\
java中对命令行的操作
public static boolean exeCommand(String cmd, String msg) {
boolean result true;
log.debug(cmd);
Process process null;
try {
String[] cmdary {"cmd", "/C", cmd};
process Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmdary);
StreamGobbler errorGobbler new StreamGobbler(process.getErrorStream(), "Error");
StreamGobbler outputGobbler new StreamGobbler(process.getInputStream(), "Output");
errorGobbler.start();
outputGobbler.start();
if (errorGobbler.is.read() ! -1) {
result false;
}
process.waitFor();
} catch (Exception e) {
log.debug("execute commond failed : " + e);
result false;
}
if (!result) {
log.debug(msg + " failed");
}
return result;
}
class StreamGobbler extends Thread {
Log log LogFactory.getLog(StreamGobbler.class);
InputStream is;
String type;
StreamGobbler(InputStream is, String type) {
this.is is;
this.type type;
}
public void run() {
try {
InputStreamReader isr new InputStreamReader(is);
BufferedReader br new BufferedReader(isr);
String line null;
while ((line br.readLine()) ! null) {
if (type.equals("Error"))
log.debug(line);
else
log.debug(line);
}
} catch (IOException ioe) {
ioe.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
责任编辑：小草
