四.very可以修饰现在分词形容词,且此时不用very much 。
The book is very interesting .
The football match is very exciting .
五.very不能修饰形容词和副词的比较级,加强比较级要用much,far,still,even,a little ,a lot ,rather,any,a bit,yet等。如:
误:The problem is very easier than I thought .
正:The problem is much easier than I thought .
误:Tom is very better today .
正:Tom is much/far better today .
误:This picture is very better than that one .
正:This picture is far better than that one .
六.Very 可以放在最高级以及first,last,next,same,opposite ,own等词前,用以加强语气,表示“最大程度地,完全地,真正地,充分地”。如:
What we need is the cloth of the very best quality .我们所需要的是真正质料最好的布。
You must drink the medicine to the very last drop .你必须把这药的最后一滴喝下去。
This is the very last thing I expected .这完全出乎我的预料之外
I’ll do the very best to serve the people.我要尽最大努力为人民服务。
This is the very opposite of what I expected.这和我预料的完全相反 。
Can I keep it for my very own ?这个我能收下来自己用吗?
He is the very first to arrive .他是最早到达者。
七.关于too前面的副词:
1.在too 前面不用very ,而用much ,far ,rather 等。如:
误:It is very too cold today .
正:It is much/far/rather too cold today .
2.在句型too…to…中,too前可加only,all,but等,表示“非常,很”,语意加强,后面不定式表示肯定意义。如:
The students are only too glad to talk with the foreign guests .
同学们非常乐意用英语同外宾交流。
They are all too satisfied to take the opinions of others without the pain of thought .他们都满意于接受别人的意见,自己懒得去想。
You know but too well to hold your tongue .你深知少说为佳。
以上所述是“very”作为副词的用法。
当然,“Very”也可作形容词,用法如下:
1.“恰好是(那个),正是(那个),与the ,this ,that,one’s 等连用。如:
This is the very book that I wanted .这正是我所想要(看)的书。
On this very spot ,the President was shot .总统就在这个地方遭到枪击。
She is the very picture of her mother .她跟她母亲长得一模一样。
2.与the ,one’s连用,置于名词前,翻译为“仅….就(mere),甚至(even)”。如:
The very thought of the ceremony makes me nervous .只是想一想 那仪式就使我感到紧张了。
His very name silenced the children .仅是听到他的名字,孩子们就不敢作声了。
3.Very 可修饰作名词用的many,few,little,表示“非常的,极。”如:
Very few believe his theory .几乎没有人相信他的理论。
鉴于以上分析,同学们一定要谨慎使用very,万不可掉以轻心。
责任编辑:wangpeng6151