2004年英语专业八级考试答案及解析7
来源:优易学  2010-1-12 14:56:00   【优易学:中国教育考试门户网】   资料下载   外语书店
  PAPER TWO
  PART Ⅳ TRANSLATION
  SECTION A CHINESE TO ENGLISH
  【参考译文】
  We shouldn’t be too romantic about human relationships. Human beings are funny. Usually, when they meet a person they will first notice his or her merits. It’s just like the experience of dinning in a restaurant. The starter or cold dish will leave you a very good impression. You will be full of praise while eating the first
  two main courses. The more you eat, the calmer you will become. At the end of the dinner all the shortcomings come out. Then happiness turns to anger, praise to scolding and nitpicking, and headingnodding to headshaking. This is because
  : first, you are hungry when you begin eating. When you are hungry, the bran tastes as sweet as honey; when you are full, even the honey tastes insipid.
  SECTION B English to Chinese
  只有在我过于劳累,在我长时间无间断地工作,在我感到内心空虚,需要填补的时候,我才寂寞。而有时在我巡回演讲后回家时,在我见了许多人,讲了许多话,且经历多得需要清理时,我才寂寞。于是有那么一小会儿感觉房子又大又空,我都不知道我的自我藏在哪儿了。于是我会给植物浇浇水,或者将它们再挨个儿瞅瞅,好像它们是人一样。这样我才慢慢地重新找回自我。好大一会儿,我看着水浪从喷泉中喷涌而出,但只有当世界在我身边逐渐消逝时,那一时刻才会到来,自我又从内心深处的无意识中冒出来,带来我最近的种种经历,让我探究,慢慢领会。
  PART Ⅴ WRITING
  【参考范文】
  Should University Students Go in for Business
  Nowadays, you may encounter students who are selling stationery or newspapers when you are walking on campus. Some of them have even opened different types of small shops. They assume that in this way they may accumulate some social experiences and get well prepared for their future jobs. However, they can hardly achieve that purpose. What’s even worse is that they will waste a lot of time they could have used for study. Therefore, in my opinion, university students should not go in for business because of the following two reasons.
  Firstly, university students usually have a heavy task of theoretical study. They have a lot of courses to take, a pile of books to read, and all types of homework to finish. These tasks are essential for them to build up a profound and theoretical foundation. After all, university era is the best time when a student can learn theoretical knowledge. They have many years to practice it later, but if they miss the chance to master it systematically, they will certainly regret wasting their best years. Doing business will take them too much time when they can spend on physical exercises, on books and on activities which will make them better people in the future. No matter whether the business turns out successful or ends up a failure, it will eventually distract students from their academic study. So in the end the students will lose much more than what they earn.
  Secondly, a complete social service network has been established on campus, and the students usually have no chance to compete with the supermarkets which offered much better service and commodities of high quality. These supermarkets sell
  goods ranging from pens, paper to quilts, from biscuits to cooked meals. You can almost buy whatever you will use in daily life there. Besides, these things are usually cheap. What type of shops the students can run? Most of them do the same business as the supermarkets. What type of goods they offer? Nothing better than those in the supermarkets. As a result, the business run by the students usually end in bankruptcy. Except bitter experiences, they earn nothing.
  In a word, if university students go in for business, they will inevitably lose not only energy but also time. Therefore, the school authority should forbid the students to run business, and teachers should try their best to persuade the students not to take the risk so early.
  本套真题测试的语言重点:
  重点单词:
  pie-in-the-sky 不切实际的
  incentive 诱因,动机exasperate 激怒disparate 本质不同的,异类的
  fickleness 反复无常,易变pedantry 拘泥形式,卖弄学问
  重点词组:
  give it a go 试图做某事liberal arts 文科spread over (工程,课程等)占去(时间)

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