解题:题干中的best preserved将答案指向第一段最后一句中的key和preservation两个词汇,完整阅读此句可知,少数人使用的小语种只是在孤立的小人群众得以保持。故而正确答案必是C。另外,此题的原句与答案之间属于“正话反说”现象。
42.According to Paragraph 2, that the world can maintain its linguistic diversity in the future is _______.
A.uncertain B.unrealistic
C.foreseeable D.definite
解题:题干中的linguistic diversity将答案指向第二段第一句话。据以明显暗示答案A。
43.According to the author, bilingualism can help_________.
A.small languages become acceptable in work places
B.homogenize the world’s languages and cultures
C.global languages reach home and community settings
D.speakers maintain their linguistic and cultural identity
解题:题干中的bilingualism将答案指向第四段第三句话。只要熟悉并掌握了寻找答案句的正确方法,很容易便找到了答案句的出处。由此,不难发现选项D就是原句的改写。
44.Computer technology is helpful for preserving minority languages in that it_________.
A.makes learning a global language unnecessary
B.facilitates the learning and using of those languages
C.raises public awareness of saving those languages
D.makes it easier for linguists to study those languages
解题:题干中的Computer technology将答案指向倒数第二段中的例子,因为也只有这个地方涉及到计算机科技的问题,详细阅读后确认答案为B。
45.In the author’s view, many endangered languages are________.
A.remarkably well-kept in this modern world
B.exceptionally powerful tools of communication
C.quite possible to be revived instead of dying out
D.a unique way of bringing different groups together
解题:题干中的endangered languages将答案指向最后一段的首句。阅读后并不能找到答案,然而第二句后的重要转折however将我们的注意力牵引到第三句上。详细阅读后得知答案为C。
Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage:
Everyone, it seems, has a health problem. After pouring billions into the National Health Service, British people moan about dirty hospitals, long waits and wasted money. In Germany the new chancellor, Angela Merkel, is under fire for suggesting changing the financing of its health system. Canada’s new Conservative Prime Minister, Stephen Harper, made a big fuss during the election about reducing the country’s lengthy medical queues. Across the rich world, affluence, ageing and advancing technology are driving up health spending faster than income.
But nowhere has a bigger health problem than America. Soaring medical bills are squeezing wages, swelling the ranks of the uninsured and pushing huge firms and perhaps even the government towards bankruptcy. Ford’s announcement this week that it would cut up to 30.000 jobs by 2012 was as much a sign of it’s “legacy” health –care costs as of the ills of the car industry. Pushed by polls that show health care is one of his main domestic problems and by forecasts showing that the retiring baby-boomers (生育高峰期出生的人) will crush the government’s finances, George Bush is to unveil a reform; plan in next week’s state-of –the –union address.
责任编辑:小草