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09年职称英语等级考试综合AB级全真模拟试题及答案解析(三)
来源:优易学  2011-10-27 16:11:05   【优易学:中国教育考试门户网】   资料下载   外语书店

  23、

  第五部分:补全短文(每题2分,共10分,建议在10分钟以内完成 )

  阅读下面的短文,文章中有5处空白,文章后有6组文字,请根据文章的内容选择5组文字,将其分别放会文章原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置。

  难度B/A级

  The first four minutes

  When do people decide whether or not they want to become friends? During their first four minutes together, according to a book by Dr. Leonard Zunin. In his book, "Contact: The first four minutes," he offers this advice to anyone interested in starting new friendships: __1__. A lot of people's whole lives would change if they did just that.

  You may have noticed that average person does not give his undivided attention to someone he as just met.__2__. If anyone has ever done this to you, you probably did not like him very much.

  When we are introduced to new people, the author suggests, we should try to appear friendly and self-confident. In general, he says, "People like people who like themselves."

  On the other hand, we should not make the other person think we are too sure of ourselves. It is important to appear interested and sympathetic, realizing that the other person has his won needs, fears, and hopes.

  Hearing such advice, one might say, "But I'm not a friendly, self-confident person. That's not my nature. It would be dishonest for me to at that way."

  __3__. We can become accustomed to any changes we choose to make in our personality. "It is like getting used to a new car. It may be unfamiliar at first, but it goes much better than the old one."

  But isn't it dishonest to give the appearance of friendly self-confidence when we don't actually feel that way? Perhaps, but according to Dr. Zunin, "total honest" is not always good for social relationships, especially during the first few minutes of contact. There is a time for everything, and a certain amount of play-acting may be best for the first few minutes of contact with a stranger. That is not the time to complain about one's health or to mention faults one finds in other people. It is not the time to tell the whole truth about one's opinions and impressions.

  __4__. For a husband and wife or a parent and child, problems often arise during their first four minutes together after they have been apart. Dr. Zunin suggests that these first few minutes together be treated with care. If there are unpleasant matters to be discussed, they should be dealt with later.

  The author says that interpersonal relations should be taught as a required course in every school, along with reading, writing, and mathematics. __5__ that is at least as important as how much we know.

  A. In reply, Dr. Zunin would claim that a little practice can help us feel comfortable about changing our social habits.

  B. Much of what has been said about strangers also applies to relationships with family members and friends.

  C. In his opinion, success in life depends mainly on how we get along with other people.

  D. Every time you meet someone in a social situation, give him your undivided attention for four minutes.

  E. He keeps looking over the other person's shoulder, as if hoping to find someone more interesting in another part of the room.

  F. He is eager to make friends with everyone.

  标准答案: D,E,A,B,C

  解析:

  24、

  第6部分:完型填空 (建议在15钟以内完成)

  阅读下面的短文,文中有15处空白,每处空白给出了4个选项,请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案,并涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

  难度B/A级

  Racial Prejudice

  In some countries where racial prejudice is acute, violence has been taken for granted as a means of solving differences; and this is not even questioned. There are countries__1__ the white man imposes his rule by brute force; there are countries where the black man protested by __2__ fire to cities and by looting(掠夺) and pillaging(掠夺). Important people on both sides, who would in other respects appear to be __3__ men, get up and calmly argue __4__ violence -- as if it were a legitimate solution, like any other. What is really frightening, what really fills you __5__ despair, is the realization that when it comes to the crunch, we have made no actual progress __6__. We may wear collars and ties instead of war paint, but our instincts remain basically unchanged. The whole of the __7__ history of the human race, that tedious documentation of violence, has taught us absolutely nothing. We have still not learnt that violence never __8__ a problem but makes it more acute. The sheer horror, the bloodshed and the suffering __9__ nothing. No solution ever comes to light the morning after when we dismally contemplate the smoking ruins and wonder __ 10__ hit us.

  The truly reasonable men who know where the solutions __11__ are finding it harder and harder to get a hearing. They are despised, mistrusted and even persecuted by their own __12__ because they advocate such apparently outrageous things __13__ law enforcement. If half the energy that goes into violent acts were __14__, if our efforts were directed at cleaning up the slums and ghettos, at improving living-standards and providing education and employment __15__ all, we would have gone a long way to arriving at a solution.

  1. A) where B) that C) which D) who

  2. A) giving B) catching C) setting D) letting

  3. A) reasonable B) reasonably C) reasonless D) reason

  4. A) for the sake of B) for fear of C) in case of D) in favor of

  5. A) of B) with C)by D) up

  标准答案: A,C,A,D,B

  解析:

  25、

  6. A) at all B) after all C) at last D) in the end

  7. A) record B) recording C) recorded D) records

  8. A) keeps B) deals C)answers D) solves

  9. A) meant B) mean C) is meaning D) are meaning

  10. A) what B) that C) / D) which

  标准答案: A,C,D,B,A

  解析:

  26、

  11. A) lay B) lays C) lie D) lies

  12. A) kind B) way C) right D) rule

  13. A) like B) so C) that D) as

  14. A) put to use good B)put to good use C) put good to use D) good put to use

  15. A) by B) at C) for D) with

  标准答案: C,A,D,B,C

  解析:

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