4. The herb(草本植物) medicine eventually cured(治愈, 治疗) her diseases(疾病).
A) nicely(精细地,美好地,和蔼地) B) apparently (明显地)
C) finally (最后地) D) naturally(自然地)
解析:C. eventually是派生词, 其词义为“最终, 终于”, 所以C(最终)是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
cure –treat – remedy(B级) 治疗
apparent – obvious – evident - clear 明显的
eventually – finally – at last – in the end – ultimately 最终
5. The policeman(警察) asked him to identify (识别, 鉴别)the thief(小偷).
A) name(名字, 命名,指定) B) distinguish(区别, 辨别)
C) capture(捕获, 夺取) D) separate(分开, 分开的, 分离的)
解析:A/B. identify的基本词义为“识别, 鉴别”, 因此A(认出, 说出)是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
distinguish – tell – discriminate 区分,分辨
separate – divide分开
6.America’s emphasis on (重视...,强调...)the importance(重要性) of education() for everyone(每个人) has spurred scientific(科学的) research(研究, 调查).
A) encouraged(鼓励) B) endangered(危及,危害)
C) prevented(防止, 预防) D) enlarged(扩大, 放大)
解析:A. spur的基本词义为“激励;鞭策”,因此A(鼓励)是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义短语结构:
prevent...from.../keep...from...防止.../阻止...
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
encourage – urge – inspire – spur 激励
7. Some of the stories(故事) were mildly amusing(有趣的).
A) slightly(稍微) B) hardly(几乎不)
C) faintly(模糊地,暗淡地) D) sufficiently(充分地)
解析:A.mildly的基本词义为“温和地, 稍微”,mildly在句中修饰amusing(有趣的)
因此mildly在句中的词义为“稍微”, 因此A是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
mildly – gently 温和地
mildly – slightly – a little - somewhat稍微地
hardly – rarely – scarcely - seldom 几乎不
faintly – dimly 微弱地
amusing – funny – interesting 有趣的
sufficiently – adequately - enough 充分地
sufficiently 是高频词汇,职称英语词汇选项练习部分出现了关于“sufficiently”的练习题: