新概念英语第一册第45-46课文详解及练习答案
来源:优易学  2010-3-5 10:32:08   【优易学:中国教育考试门户网】   资料下载   外语书店


 

课文详注 Further notes on the text

 

1.Can you come here a minute please, Bob? 请你来一下好吗,鲍勃?

 

    句中的 a minute是时间状语,表示“一会儿”、“片刻”。又如:Wait a minute, please. 请稍等一会儿。

 

2.She's next door. 她在隔壁。 这里 next door起副词作用,作表语。

 

语法  Grammar in use

 

can(2)

can是情态助动词,表示“能力”。情态助动词的否定式由情态助动词加not构成;疑问句中将情态助动词置于句首,后接句子的主语和主要谓语动词。又如:

 

 Can Penny and Jane wash the dishes?  彭尼和简会洗盘子吗?
 Yes, they can. 是的,她们会。


can本身没有人称或数方面的变化。它还可以与疑问词一起用在特殊疑问句中。如:


What can Penny and Jane do? 彭尼和简会干什么?


They can wash the dishes.她们会洗盘子。

 

词汇学习  Word study

 

1.lift  v.

(1)提;抬;举:

 

       Can you lift this heavy suitcase?  你能提起这个沉重的衣箱吗?

 

       The elderly lady lifted her eyes from the book.  那位年长的女士从书本上抬起眼睛。

 

(2)提高;搞高……地位:

       This polity lifted Chinese exports of silk.  这项政策提高了中国丝绸的出口量。

 

2.make  v.

(1)制作;创造:

       She is going to make a very big birthday cake.  她准备做一个非常大的生日蛋糕。

 

       Hollywood can make the most famous film stars in the world.  好莱坞可以造就世界上最著名的影星。

 

(2)产生,引起,导致:

       You have made a serious mistake.  你犯了一个严重的错误。

 

       Don't make so much noise, please! 请别这么大肆喧闹!

 

(3)整理;料理;准备:

       She is now making the bed for a guest.  她现在正为客人铺床。

 

       The coffee is made.  咖啡煮好了。

 

3.terrible  adj.

(1)可怕的;骇人的:

       This is a picture of terrible new weapons. 这是一张可怕的新式武器的图片。

 

(2)困难的;费劲的:

       Who can accomplish this terrible task?  谁能完成这项艰难的任务?

 

(3)极度的;非常严重的:

       I've got a terrible headache. 我头疼得厉害。

 

(4)<口>糟透的;很蹩脚的:

      She is terrible at maths.  她的数学很蹩脚。


练习答案  Key to written exercises

 

Lesson 46

A

1  They can type these letters.

2  She can make the bed.

3  You can swim across the river.

4  We can come now.

5  We can run across the park.

6  He can sit on the grass.

7  I can give him some chocolate.

 

B

1  Can you type this letter?  Yes, I can.

What can you do?  I can type this letter.

 

2  Can Penny wait for the bus?  Yes, she can.

What can she do?   She can wait for the bus.

 

3  Can Penny and Jane wash the dishes?  Yes, they can.

What can they do?  They can wash the dishes.

 

4  Can George take these flowers to her?  Yes, he can.

What can he do?  He can take these flowers to her.

 

5  Can the cat drink its milk?  Yes, it can.

What can it do?  It can drink its milk.

 

6  Can you and Tom paint this bookcase?  Yes, we can.

What can you and Tom do?  We can paint this bookcase.

 

7  Can you see that aeroplane?  Yes, I can.

What can you do?  I can see that aeroplane.

 

8  Can Jane read this book?  Yes, she can.

What can she do?  She can read this book.

责任编辑:sealion1986

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